
<!doctype html>
<html lang="zh" class="no-js">
  <head>
    
      <meta charset="utf-8">
      <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1">
      
      
      
      
      <link rel="icon" href="../assets/images/favicon.png">
      <meta name="generator" content="mkdocs-1.2.3, mkdocs-material-7.3.6">
    
    
      
        <title>安装 - HttpRunner V3.x中文文档</title>
      
    
    
      <link rel="stylesheet" href="../assets/stylesheets/main.a57b2b03.min.css">
      
        
        <link rel="stylesheet" href="../assets/stylesheets/palette.3f5d1f46.min.css">
        
      
    
    
    
      
        
        <link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" crossorigin>
        <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto:300,400,400i,700%7CRoboto+Mono&display=fallback">
        <style>:root{--md-text-font-family:"Roboto";--md-code-font-family:"Roboto Mono"}</style>
      
    
    
    
    
      


    
    
  </head>
  
  
    
    
    
    
    
    <body dir="ltr" data-md-color-scheme="" data-md-color-primary="none" data-md-color-accent="none">
  
    
    <script>function __prefix(e){return new URL("..",location).pathname+"."+e}function __get(e,t=localStorage){return JSON.parse(t.getItem(__prefix(e)))}</script>
    
    <input class="md-toggle" data-md-toggle="drawer" type="checkbox" id="__drawer" autocomplete="off">
    <input class="md-toggle" data-md-toggle="search" type="checkbox" id="__search" autocomplete="off">
    <label class="md-overlay" for="__drawer"></label>
    <div data-md-component="skip">
      
        
        <a href="#_1" class="md-skip">
          跳转至
        </a>
      
    </div>
    <div data-md-component="announce">
      
    </div>
    
      

<header class="md-header" data-md-component="header">
  <nav class="md-header__inner md-grid" aria-label="Header">
    <a href=".." title="HttpRunner V3.x中文文档" class="md-header__button md-logo" aria-label="HttpRunner V3.x中文文档" data-md-component="logo">
      
  
  <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M12 8a3 3 0 0 0 3-3 3 3 0 0 0-3-3 3 3 0 0 0-3 3 3 3 0 0 0 3 3m0 3.54C9.64 9.35 6.5 8 3 8v11c3.5 0 6.64 1.35 9 3.54 2.36-2.19 5.5-3.54 9-3.54V8c-3.5 0-6.64 1.35-9 3.54z"/></svg>

    </a>
    <label class="md-header__button md-icon" for="__drawer">
      <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M3 6h18v2H3V6m0 5h18v2H3v-2m0 5h18v2H3v-2z"/></svg>
    </label>
    <div class="md-header__title" data-md-component="header-title">
      <div class="md-header__ellipsis">
        <div class="md-header__topic">
          <span class="md-ellipsis">
            HttpRunner V3.x中文文档
          </span>
        </div>
        <div class="md-header__topic" data-md-component="header-topic">
          <span class="md-ellipsis">
            
              安装
            
          </span>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
    
    
    
      <label class="md-header__button md-icon" for="__search">
        <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M9.5 3A6.5 6.5 0 0 1 16 9.5c0 1.61-.59 3.09-1.56 4.23l.27.27h.79l5 5-1.5 1.5-5-5v-.79l-.27-.27A6.516 6.516 0 0 1 9.5 16 6.5 6.5 0 0 1 3 9.5 6.5 6.5 0 0 1 9.5 3m0 2C7 5 5 7 5 9.5S7 14 9.5 14 14 12 14 9.5 12 5 9.5 5z"/></svg>
      </label>
      
<div class="md-search" data-md-component="search" role="dialog">
  <label class="md-search__overlay" for="__search"></label>
  <div class="md-search__inner" role="search">
    <form class="md-search__form" name="search">
      <input type="text" class="md-search__input" name="query" aria-label="搜索" placeholder="搜索" autocapitalize="off" autocorrect="off" autocomplete="off" spellcheck="false" data-md-component="search-query" required>
      <label class="md-search__icon md-icon" for="__search">
        <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M9.5 3A6.5 6.5 0 0 1 16 9.5c0 1.61-.59 3.09-1.56 4.23l.27.27h.79l5 5-1.5 1.5-5-5v-.79l-.27-.27A6.516 6.516 0 0 1 9.5 16 6.5 6.5 0 0 1 3 9.5 6.5 6.5 0 0 1 9.5 3m0 2C7 5 5 7 5 9.5S7 14 9.5 14 14 12 14 9.5 12 5 9.5 5z"/></svg>
        <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M20 11v2H8l5.5 5.5-1.42 1.42L4.16 12l7.92-7.92L13.5 5.5 8 11h12z"/></svg>
      </label>
      <nav class="md-search__options" aria-label="Search">
        
        <button type="reset" class="md-search__icon md-icon" aria-label="Clear" tabindex="-1">
          <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M19 6.41 17.59 5 12 10.59 6.41 5 5 6.41 10.59 12 5 17.59 6.41 19 12 13.41 17.59 19 19 17.59 13.41 12 19 6.41z"/></svg>
        </button>
      </nav>
      
    </form>
    <div class="md-search__output">
      <div class="md-search__scrollwrap" data-md-scrollfix>
        <div class="md-search-result" data-md-component="search-result">
          <div class="md-search-result__meta">
            正在初始化搜索引擎
          </div>
          <ol class="md-search-result__list"></ol>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>
    
    
  </nav>
  
</header>
    
    <div class="md-container" data-md-component="container">
      
      
        
          
        
      
      <main class="md-main" data-md-component="main">
        <div class="md-main__inner md-grid">
          
            
              
              <div class="md-sidebar md-sidebar--primary" data-md-component="sidebar" data-md-type="navigation" >
                <div class="md-sidebar__scrollwrap">
                  <div class="md-sidebar__inner">
                    


<nav class="md-nav md-nav--primary" aria-label="Navigation" data-md-level="0">
  <label class="md-nav__title" for="__drawer">
    <a href=".." title="HttpRunner V3.x中文文档" class="md-nav__button md-logo" aria-label="HttpRunner V3.x中文文档" data-md-component="logo">
      
  
  <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M12 8a3 3 0 0 0 3-3 3 3 0 0 0-3-3 3 3 0 0 0-3 3 3 3 0 0 0 3 3m0 3.54C9.64 9.35 6.5 8 3 8v11c3.5 0 6.64 1.35 9 3.54 2.36-2.19 5.5-3.54 9-3.54V8c-3.5 0-6.64 1.35-9 3.54z"/></svg>

    </a>
    HttpRunner V3.x中文文档
  </label>
  
  <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
    
      
      
      

  
  
  
    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href=".." class="md-nav__link">
        名词解释
      </a>
    </li>
  

    
      
      
      

  
  
  
    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../10-HttpRunner%E7%AE%80%E4%BB%8B/" class="md-nav__link">
        简介
      </a>
    </li>
  

    
      
      
      

  
  
    
  
  
    <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--active">
      
      <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="toc" type="checkbox" id="__toc">
      
      
        
      
      
        <label class="md-nav__link md-nav__link--active" for="__toc">
          安装
          <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
        </label>
      
      <a href="./" class="md-nav__link md-nav__link--active">
        安装
      </a>
      
        


<nav class="md-nav md-nav--secondary" aria-label="目录">
  
  
  
    
  
  
    <label class="md-nav__title" for="__toc">
      <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
      目录
    </label>
    <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-component="toc" data-md-scrollfix>
      
        <li class="md-nav__item">
  <a href="#_2" class="md-nav__link">
    安装
  </a>
  
</li>
      
        <li class="md-nav__item">
  <a href="#_3" class="md-nav__link">
    安装校验
  </a>
  
</li>
      
    </ul>
  
</nav>
      
    </li>
  

    
      
      
      

  
  
  
    
    <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
      
      
        <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_4" type="checkbox" id="__nav_4" >
      
      
      
      
        <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_4">
          用户指南
          <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
        </label>
      
      <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="用户指南" data-md-level="1">
        <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_4">
          <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
          用户指南
        </label>
        <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
          
            
              
  
  
  
    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E6%8C%87%E5%8D%97/31-%E6%A6%82%E8%BF%B0/" class="md-nav__link">
        HttpRunner概念
      </a>
    </li>
  

            
          
            
              
  
  
  
    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E6%8C%87%E5%8D%97/32-%E5%BF%AB%E9%80%9F%E4%B8%8A%E6%89%8B/" class="md-nav__link">
        快速上手
      </a>
    </li>
  

            
          
            
              
  
  
  
    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E6%8C%87%E5%8D%97/33-%E5%BD%95%E5%88%B6%E5%B9%B6%E7%94%9F%E6%88%90%E6%B5%8B%E8%AF%95%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A/" class="md-nav__link">
        录制并生成测试用例
      </a>
    </li>
  

            
          
            
              
  
  
  
    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E6%8C%87%E5%8D%97/34-%E7%BC%96%E5%86%99%E6%B5%8B%E8%AF%95%E7%94%A8%E4%BE%8B/" class="md-nav__link">
        编写测试用例
      </a>
    </li>
  

            
          
            
              
  
  
  
    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E6%8C%87%E5%8D%97/35-%E8%BF%90%E8%A1%8C%E6%B5%8B%E8%AF%95%E7%94%A8%E4%BE%8B/" class="md-nav__link">
        运行测试用例
      </a>
    </li>
  

            
          
            
              
  
  
  
    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E6%8C%87%E5%8D%97/36-%E6%B5%8B%E8%AF%95%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A/" class="md-nav__link">
        测试报告
      </a>
    </li>
  

            
          
            
              
  
  
  
    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E6%8C%87%E5%8D%97/37-%E8%BF%90%E8%A1%8C%E8%B4%9F%E8%BD%BD%E6%B5%8B%E8%AF%95/" class="md-nav__link">
        运行负载测试
      </a>
    </li>
  

            
          
            
              
  
  
  
    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E6%8C%87%E5%8D%97/39-%E5%8F%91%E5%B8%83%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2/" class="md-nav__link">
        发布历史
      </a>
    </li>
  

            
          
        </ul>
      </nav>
    </li>
  

    
      
      
      

  
  
  
    
    <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
      
      
        <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_5" type="checkbox" id="__nav_5" >
      
      
      
      
        <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_5">
          补充
          <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
        </label>
      
      <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="补充" data-md-level="1">
        <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_5">
          <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
          补充
        </label>
        <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
          
            
              
  
  
  
    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../%E8%A1%A5%E5%85%85/10-%E9%A1%B9%E7%9B%AE%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87/" class="md-nav__link">
        项目文件组织
      </a>
    </li>
  

            
          
            
              
  
  
  
    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../%E8%A1%A5%E5%85%85/20-%E6%B5%8B%E8%AF%95%E7%94%A8%E4%BE%8B%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87/" class="md-nav__link">
        测试用例组织
      </a>
    </li>
  

            
          
            
              
  
  
  
    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../%E8%A1%A5%E5%85%85/30-Hook%E6%9C%BA%E5%88%B6/" class="md-nav__link">
        Hook机制
      </a>
    </li>
  

            
          
            
              
  
  
  
    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../%E8%A1%A5%E5%85%85/40-%E7%8E%AF%E5%A2%83%E5%8F%98%E9%87%8F/" class="md-nav__link">
        环境变量
      </a>
    </li>
  

            
          
            
              
  
  
  
    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../%E8%A1%A5%E5%85%85/50-%E6%B5%8B%E8%AF%95%E7%94%A8%E4%BE%8B%E5%88%86%E5%B1%82/" class="md-nav__link">
        测试用例分层
      </a>
    </li>
  

            
          
            
              
  
  
  
    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../%E8%A1%A5%E5%85%85/60-%E5%8F%82%E6%95%B0%E5%8C%96%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E9%A9%B1%E5%8A%A8/" class="md-nav__link">
        参数化数据驱动
      </a>
    </li>
  

            
          
            
              
  
  
  
    <li class="md-nav__item">
      <a href="../%E8%A1%A5%E5%85%85/70-%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0%E5%9C%BA%E6%99%AF/" class="md-nav__link">
        文件上传场景
      </a>
    </li>
  

            
          
        </ul>
      </nav>
    </li>
  

    
  </ul>
</nav>
                  </div>
                </div>
              </div>
            
            
              
              <div class="md-sidebar md-sidebar--secondary" data-md-component="sidebar" data-md-type="toc" >
                <div class="md-sidebar__scrollwrap">
                  <div class="md-sidebar__inner">
                    


<nav class="md-nav md-nav--secondary" aria-label="目录">
  
  
  
    
  
  
    <label class="md-nav__title" for="__toc">
      <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
      目录
    </label>
    <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-component="toc" data-md-scrollfix>
      
        <li class="md-nav__item">
  <a href="#_2" class="md-nav__link">
    安装
  </a>
  
</li>
      
        <li class="md-nav__item">
  <a href="#_3" class="md-nav__link">
    安装校验
  </a>
  
</li>
      
    </ul>
  
</nav>
                  </div>
                </div>
              </div>
            
          
          <div class="md-content" data-md-component="content">
            <article class="md-content__inner md-typeset">
              
                
                
                <h1 id="_1">安装</h1>
<p>HttpRunner是用Python开发的，它支持Python 3.6+和大多数操作系统。Python3.6/3.7/3.8和macOS/Linux/Windows的组合在<a href="https://github.com/httprunner/httprunner/actions">GitHub-Actions</a>上不断进行验证和测试，得到很好的支持。</p>
<h4 id="_2">安装</h4>
<p>HttpRunner在PyPI上可用，可以通过pip安装。</p>
<pre><code class="language-shell">$ pip3 install httprunner
</code></pre>
<p>如果您想跟上最新版本，可以使用github存储库url安装。</p>
<pre><code class="language-shell">pip3 install git+https://github.com/httprunner/httprunner.git@master
</code></pre>
<p>如果您以前安装过HttpRunner并希望升级到最新版本，则可以使用-U选项。</p>
<pre><code class="language-shell">$ pip3 install -U httprunner
$ pip3 install -U git+https://github.com/httprunner/httprunner.git@master
</code></pre>
<h4 id="_3">安装校验</h4>
<p>安装HttpRunner后，系统中会添加如下5个命令：</p>
<ul>
<li>
<p>httprunner：核心命令，用于运行YAML/JSON/pytest测试用例</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>hrun：httprunner的缩写</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>hmake：httprunner make的缩写，用于将YAML/JSON测试用例转换为pytest文件</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>har2case：httprunner har2case的缩写，用于将HAR转换为YAML/JSON测试用例</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>locusts：基于locust实现性能测试</p>
</li>
</ul>
<p>查看HttpRunner版本：</p>
<pre><code class="language-shell">$ httprunner -V  #或者 hrun -V
</code></pre>
<p>查看可用选项，请运行：</p>
<pre><code class="language-shell">$ httprunner -h  #或者hrun -h
</code></pre>
<p>注意：locusts是一个单独的命令，因为在运行locust 时要在开始时使用monkey patch ssl 以避免递归错误。</p>
                
              
              
                


              
            </article>
          </div>
        </div>
        
      </main>
      
        
<footer class="md-footer">
  
    <nav class="md-footer__inner md-grid" aria-label="Footer">
      
        
        <a href="../10-HttpRunner%E7%AE%80%E4%BB%8B/" class="md-footer__link md-footer__link--prev" aria-label="上一页: 简介" rel="prev">
          <div class="md-footer__button md-icon">
            <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M20 11v2H8l5.5 5.5-1.42 1.42L4.16 12l7.92-7.92L13.5 5.5 8 11h12z"/></svg>
          </div>
          <div class="md-footer__title">
            <div class="md-ellipsis">
              <span class="md-footer__direction">
                上一页
              </span>
              简介
            </div>
          </div>
        </a>
      
      
        
        <a href="../%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E6%8C%87%E5%8D%97/31-%E6%A6%82%E8%BF%B0/" class="md-footer__link md-footer__link--next" aria-label="下一页: HttpRunner概念" rel="next">
          <div class="md-footer__title">
            <div class="md-ellipsis">
              <span class="md-footer__direction">
                下一页
              </span>
              HttpRunner概念
            </div>
          </div>
          <div class="md-footer__button md-icon">
            <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M4 11v2h12l-5.5 5.5 1.42 1.42L19.84 12l-7.92-7.92L10.5 5.5 16 11H4z"/></svg>
          </div>
        </a>
      
    </nav>
  
  <div class="md-footer-meta md-typeset">
    <div class="md-footer-meta__inner md-grid">
      <div class="md-footer-copyright">
        
        
          Made with
          <a href="https://squidfunk.github.io/mkdocs-material/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">
            Material for MkDocs
          </a>
        
        
      </div>
      
    </div>
  </div>
</footer>
      
    </div>
    <div class="md-dialog" data-md-component="dialog">
      <div class="md-dialog__inner md-typeset"></div>
    </div>
    <script id="__config" type="application/json">{"base": "..", "features": [], "translations": {"clipboard.copy": "\u590d\u5236", "clipboard.copied": "\u5df2\u590d\u5236", "search.config.lang": "ja", "search.config.pipeline": "trimmer, stemmer", "search.config.separator": "[\\uff0c\\u3002]+", "search.placeholder": "\u641c\u7d22", "search.result.placeholder": "\u952e\u5165\u4ee5\u5f00\u59cb\u641c\u7d22", "search.result.none": "\u6ca1\u6709\u627e\u5230\u7b26\u5408\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u7ed3\u679c", "search.result.one": "\u627e\u5230 1 \u4e2a\u7b26\u5408\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u7ed3\u679c", "search.result.other": "# \u4e2a\u7b26\u5408\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u7ed3\u679c", "search.result.more.one": "1 more on this page", "search.result.more.other": "# more on this page", "search.result.term.missing": "Missing", "select.version.title": "Select version"}, "search": "../assets/javascripts/workers/search.fcfe8b6d.min.js", "version": null}</script>
    
    
      <script src="../assets/javascripts/bundle.b1047164.min.js"></script>
      
    
  </body>
</html>